150, 111476. doi:10.1016/J.RSER.2021.111476, Jolex, A., and Tufa, A. doi:10.1111/all.12686, Braun, A. T., Colangelo, E., and Steckel, T. (2018). ByRoman Friedrich,Sebastian Ullrich, andKatie Hill. Eventually, the Internet of things and holistic approaches to climate change issues penetrated this research content at the end of the previous decade. Int. Such products also improve client relationships and loyalty and enable premium pricing. Role of information technology to fight climate change stressed at UN BCGs research reveals six key success factors and the steps companies need to take today. An Agri-Food Supply Chain Traceability System for China Based on RFID Amp; Blockchain Technology, in Proceeding of the 2016 13th International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management (ICSSSM), Kunming, June 2016 (IEEE), 16. Tackling Climate Change - the Role of Ict - Itu Besides, Wang et al. Learning has been made interactive and learner-centered as a result of ICT implementation in schools. In terms of authorship, three documents per author are considered to retrieve the author link strength in this bibliometric analysis. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-47975-6_10, Zhang, C., Khan, I., Dagar, V., Saeed, A., and Zafar, M. W. (2022). doi:10.1068/a46242, Wang, B., Pan, S-Y., Ke, R-Y., Wang, K., and Wei, Y-M. (2014). doi:10.1016/J.SCS.2018.01.053, Singh, D., Nar, S., and Sharma, R. (2015). Zhao, X., Zuo, J., Wu, G., and Huang, C. (2019). . State of the Art Review of Big Data and Web-Based Decision Support Systems (DSS) for Food Safety Risk Assessment with Respect to Climate Change. Along with the increase and processing of these data, a need arose for transparency and protection. Hosted by the Danish Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, National Assessing the Potentials of Digitalization as a Tool for Climate Change Adaptation and Sustainable Development in Urban Centres. And a sustainable image can improve ICT companies reputation and competitive positioning. Sustain. Furthermore, the research topic of the second most cited study was focused on a clinical issue related to climate change, allergies. To fully capture the opportunity, however, ICT companies will need to take an approach that makes maximum use of the digital services they already offer while building a strong portfolio of new ones. Using the Internet of Things in Smart Energy Systems and Networks. (2021). This is the stage at which ICT companies prepare their offerings for the market. As a result, the net total of reduced emissions the ICT product has enabled comes to 20%. Preventive measures and action plan to reduce the risk and occurrence of catastrophic events should also involve all actors and levels so that all decisions are based on valid information and data such as time series, seasonal forecasts, minimum and maximum temperature trends, short-term forecasts of temperatures and rainfall, models of fire forecasts, models of gas and water currents, the use of communication and information technologies. Sci. ICT regarding climate change has become a topic also for multiple disciplines beyond environmental sciences. As companies strive to deliver on their emission reduction targets, they will need more and more digital solutions to help them reduce their emission footprint. It is worth highlighting that the top five highly cited papers were published in five different journals from 2010 to 2017. Information and communication technology (ICT) infrastructure plays a critical role in many aspects of the society and contributes to climate-related responses and adaptive practices, much of which is not addressed in this report. Various ICT applications and solutions for renewable energy sources and their demand and supply management help distribute the generated energy from a small house to transnational energy exchange and trade (Mondejar et al., 2021). Percentage of documents by subject area. A typical example is waste management, which directly and indirectly affects the environment, producing pollutants, deteriorating public health and raising questions about the circular economy and the transition to more renewable energy technologies (Pappas et al., 2022). Evolution of research on ICT in climate change over time. Images of Climate Change a Pilot Study of Young Peoples Perceptions of ICT-Based Climate Visualization. We acknowledge the support of this work by the project Risk and Resilience Assessment CenterPrefecture of East Macedonia and Thrace -Greece. (MIS 5047293), which is implemented under the Action Reinforcement of the Research and Innovation Infrastructure, funded by the Operational Programme Competitiveness, Entrepreneurship and Innovation (NSRF 2014-2020) and co-financed by Greece and the European Union (European Regional Development Fund). Digitalization impacts the energy sector and plays a vital role in energy storage and optimization. 4https://docs.google.com/viewer?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vosviewer.com%2Fdocumentation%2FManual_VOSviewer_1.6.8.pdf&pdf=true. Environ. The list also includes the United States and India. The proponents of each narrative are in italics. Digitalization to Achieve Sustainable Development Goals: Steps towards a Smart Green Planet. The bibliometric analysis was developed by executing the following steps: research criteria, study questions, and analysis approach selection (the year, subject area, document type, and institutional affiliation, keyword analysis, network of authors, research evolution), bibliometric data selection, and analysis by using the bibliometric software, and generate networks, visualization figures, and interpretation of the results. RQ1: What changes have occurred in the literature on ICT and Climate change from 1999 to 2021? Use of remote sensing in climate change adaptation English Soc. Researchers in ICT and climate change with the maximum number of published documents are Preist, C., Moberg, A., Hasan, H. and Bergmark, P. (Figure 4). And reduced energy consumption will get ICT customers closer to their own carbon reduction targets, which will further benefit them through the lower cost of capital and lower carbon-tax costs, for example. Multi-hazard Disaster Studies: Monitoring, Detection, Recovery, and Management, Based on Emerging Technologies and Optimal Techniques. doi:10.1016/J.PROCIR.2018.03.176, Chauhan, C., Parida, V., and Dhir, A. Needless to say that this is realized through the generation and analysis of produced data and taken into account in energy planning and monitoring, smart-city and smart building energy management and energy savings, industrial energy management and smart energy management strategies and energy demand forecasting. Go-to-Market Cornerstones. Knowledge management systems and processes, including knowledge capturing, knowledge creation, knowledge transferring, and knowledge reusing, are crucial in accomplishing ICT utilization tools, like sensors, decision support systems and semantic technologies toward green economic, social and environmental perceptions (Malmodin et al., 2010; Hamad, 2018). Environ. (2008). MACVIA-ARIA Sentinel NetworK for Allergic rhinitis(MASK-Rhinitis): the New Generation Guidelineimplementation. Process. Keywords like agriculture, ICT, global warming, and environmental impact are rotated around the digital transformation of the agricultural sector and the usage of ICT applications to minimize exploitation of natural resources and maximize usage of renewable energy resources (Wolfert et al., 2017; Moysiadis et al., 2021). Pollut. (2021). At the same time, the environmental pressure from greenhouse gases is increasing. Manag. Media and technology companies play a central role in educating and informing citizens on climate change. doi:10.1016/J.IJDRR.2018.12.001, Talari, G., Cummins, E., McNamara, C., and OBrien, J. This includes Moore's Law but also higher renewable energy . Products and services that offer customers greater sustainability mean significantly increased revenue potentialan estimated $100 to $200 per ton of GHG emissions reductions enabled through 2030. In the same context, Street et al. Renew. Climate change mitigation and adaptation policies influence every aspect of the social and environmental debate at the national and international levels. Rev. 14, 770790. ICT usage and its contribution as a development factor of global greenhouse gas emission (GHGE) was the aim of another bibliometric analysis performed by Zaung Nau and Marinova (2020). Total Environ. A Econ. Climate Change Research in View of Bibliometrics. The 11th and 13th sustainable development goals, referred to smart cities and climate action, are two goals related to both climate change and energy systems management. To ensure that customers understand fully a services enablement benefit, it should be sold with a transparent explanation and calculation of the services emission history and emission future, showing what it will mean for the customers Scope 3 upstream and downstream emissions, as well as the emissions-reduction potential. 13 July 2011 Delegates at a United Nations-organised symposium have renewed their call to world leaders to recognize the potential of information and communications technologies (ICTs) to help. (2016). Transition towards Sustainability in Agriculture and Food Systems: Role of Information and Communication Technologies. Renew. For the above research, a search was performed in the Scopus database, as it includes 1,7 billion cited references and covered nearly 2,600 serial titles from approximately 7,000 publishers in top-level subject fields: life, social sciences, physical sciences and health sciences. *Correspondence: Christos Stefanis, chris.stefanis@gmail.com, These authors have contributed equally to this work and share first authorship, Proceeding of the IEEE 3rd World Forum on Internet of Things (WF-IoT), Proceeding of the 2008 Third International Conference on Convergence and Hybrid Information Technology, Proceeding of the 2015 7th International Conference on Communication Systems and Networks (COMSNETS), Proceeding of the 2016 13th International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management (ICSSSM), https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2022.868197, https://www.elsevier.com/solutions/scopus. For example, heating and cooling systems management, automation power consumption, circuit management automation, industrial energy optimization with sensors, artificial intelligence in reducing energy consumption in aviation, shipping and vehicle industry and innovative home applications, energy calculation in the building construction industry, are some of the solutions offered by ICT and digitalization in energy consumption (Madurai Elavarasan et al., 2022). Forecast. A Scientific Approach with Bibliometric Analysis Related to Brick and Tile Drying: A Review. VOSviewer clusters "'ICT and climate change". In addition, a clear positive link between utilization of ICT and access to electricity, civil liberties, urban population, infrastructure and social stratification is also identified (Pick et al., 2021). Efficiency is here defined as GHG emissions per equivalent ICT use. It is worth mentioning the absence of countries that originated from Latin America and Africa in all respective categories of Table 1. This, together with increased market share, suggests that these industries sustainable new products and services will also considerably enhance the top lineby an estimated $400 to $500 per ton of GHGs reduced, according to the GeSI. They can be used for remote monitoring of climate change and gathering important scientific data -- for instance, using . Boston Consulting Group partners with leaders in business and society to tackle their most important challenges and capture their greatest opportunities. Manag. 8, 1637316380. Available at: https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/02/ar5_wgII_spm_en.pdf. This report looks at the potential role that information and communication technologies (ICTs) play at different stages of the process of climate change, from contributing to global warming, . 129, 459471. Autom. 38, 697713. Galperin, H. (2017). Leveraging Deep Learning and IoT Big Data Analytics to Support the Smart Cities Development: Review and Future Directions. BCG consultants help companies zero in on a custom-fit strategy for turning 5G technology into new revenue streams and competitive advantage. Research articles and conference papers were the most common document types published for ICT and climate change of 453 manuscripts (Table 1). 10:868197. doi: 10.3389/fenvs.2022.868197. Telecom providers face mounting pressure to improve their environmental sustainability, but theyve been slow to respond. The Role of the ICT Industry in Copenhagen and the Climate Change 82, 102295. doi:10.1016/J.ERSS.2021.102295, Lee, W.-J., and Mwebaza, R. (2022). (2017). (2020). This stage should also allow ICT companies to improve on their offerings ability to mitigate emissions. The key is collaboration, and an understanding that the time to begin capturing all these benefits is now. Impact Quantification. Respir. (B) ICT's effects on emissions in the wider economy. Decision support systems and ICT products are required in agriculture to tackle climate change impacts. doi:10.1109/ICSSSM.2016.7538424. Dissemination activities and actions plans against climate change include the engagement of people and societies in every aspect. J. Inf. The software is open to everyone, from scientists to citizens, and helps users skip the task of intensive data collecting. Sci. (2013). Gangopadhyay, P. K., Khatri-Chhetri, A., Shirsath, P. B., and Aggarwal, P. K. (2019). J. It has been found that a significant amount of documents were published after 2008. This scientific interest is evident because there has been an exponential increase in published documents after 2009. Therefore, it is essential to focus on examining the scientific content of ICT concerning climate change (Jasinas et al., 2021; Kunkel and Tyfield, 2021). To mitigate and adapt to the drastic effects of climate variability and change, information and communication technologies (ICTs) can also play a. Assessing Worldwide Research Activity on ICT in Climate Change Using Obstacles exist from critical structural economic problems of African countries, lack of access, poor network infrastructures, lack of ICT skills, language barriers, high cost of software and hardware, lack of proper legal framework, lack of investments (Touray et al., 2013; Tuheirwe-Mukasa et al., 2019). The goal at this stage is to fully quantify the extent to which specific enablement solutions can mitigate each potential customers carbon emissions. 5https://www.who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/ambient-(outdoor)-air-quality-and-health (Last accessed 15/04/2022). (2007). The role of ICT in tackl in g climate change Case study directory: Index and summaries Managed Pr in t Services A Bus in ess Tool for the Information Age Contents Introduction 03 Case Study Index The se case studies are in dexed in three ways. The yellow cluster encompasses environmental impact, ICT, management, and life cycle items. The OECD and other stakeholders were invited to explore the role of ICT and Internet-related technologies in tackling climate change and energy efficiency, and to develop policies that harness this potential across all sectors of the economy. 62 (1), 7488. Then invest heavily on delivering just a few strong products with demonstrable mitigation potential and that match the ICT companys strengths and customer concentration. And with last year's Bonn Climate Change Conference fresh in their minds, world leaders now face the challenging task of finding ways to translate ambition into action. Future Research and Innovation Priorities in the Field of Natural Hazards, Disaster Risk Reduction, Disaster Risk Management and Climate Change Adaptation: a Shared Vision from the ESPREssO Project. A more detailed analysis regarding the energy consumption of ICT products and the potential carbon footprint of data centres in Europe was conducted by Avgerinou et al. In helping fight global warming, the ICT industrys enablement efforts will also lower customers energy and carbon tax costs and increase their revenues through greener productsand bring in up to $2 trillion in top-line growth for the ICT industry. PDF Role of ICT in climate change issues - Fujitsu Global Although the digitization and use of ICT contribute positively to economic, social and environmental sustainability, the energy requirements for the production and provision of these digital services need further study, especially when their contribution is considered concerning goals such as the transition to renewables and decarbonization (Freitag et al., 2021; Madurai Elavarasan et al., 2022). EN, CT, YK, ID, CK, CV, EC, and TK: Supervision. (2022). Front. A Review of the Inter-correlation of Climate Change, Air Pollution and Urban Sustainability Using Novel Machine Learning Algorithms and Spatial Information Science. 2https://docs.google.com/viewer?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vosviewer.com%2Fdocumentation%2FManual_VOSviewer_1.6.8.pdf&pdf=true. The Royal Institute of Technology-KTH was the most productive institution in academic publications, followed by the Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche and the Universitetet I Oslo (Table 1). The Smart2020 report by The Climate Group, with analytical support from McKinsey, estimates that ICT has the potential of reducing global GHG emissions by 15 percent from business as usual by 2020, while saving over $900 billion. Mapping A Discipline: A Guide to Using VOSviewer for Bibliometric and Visual Analysis. VOS Viewer program was applied to visualize the results and create a bibliographic map2. Farming in the Era of Industrie 4.0. Optimizing both these Scope 2 and Scope 3 emissions sources has so far not been the focus of product development for many ICT companies; going forward, ensuring that their own emissions are as low as possible should be a design principle for every ICT companys product-development efforts.
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