[101], The large-scale immigration from Islamic countries has sparked controversy in France. Publi le 28 juin 2023 05h00, modifi le 29 juin 2023 12h40 Temps . note: data are in current year dollars$916.214 billion (2019 est.) (2017) [94], The Pasqua laws are a significant landmark in the shift in France's immigration policy through the course of the 20th century. The most important individual countries of origin as of 2007 were Algeria (702,000), Morocco (645,000), Portugal (576,000), Italy (323,000), Spain (262,000) and Turkey (234,000). "Notre Midi a sa pinte de sang sarrasin". ), municipal: 5.31 billion cubic meters (2020 est. In 2014 The National Institute of Statistics (INSEE, for its acronym in French) published a study, according to which has doubled the number of Spanish immigrants, Portuguese and Italians in France between 2009 and 2012. )0.876 (2020 est. Recent Demographic Trends in France. The Disruptive Impact of - Ined Chart and table of France population from 1950 to 2023. The following table shows immigrants and second-generation immigrants by origin as of 2008 according to a study published by Insee in 2012. In the early 21st century there were an estimated 5 million Muslims in France,[146] one million Protestants, 600,000 Buddhists, 491,000 Jews,[147] and 150,000 Orthodox Christians. France | History, Map, Flag, Population, Cities, Capital, & Facts Like most. #, NSA % Change Mar 2022 Apr 2022 May 2022 Jun 2022 Jul 2022 Aug 2022 Sep 2022 Oct 2022 Nov 2022 Dec 2022 Jan 2023 Feb 2023 Mar 2023 65,650 65,700 65,750 65,800 65,850 65,900 -2% -1% 0% 1% 2% 3% France: Population Series Information France: Demographics Release Information Description The majority of immigrants in the 1920s came from Italy and Poland, though from the 1930s, some also came from elsewhere in southern and eastern Europe, and the first wave of colonial French subjects from Africa and Asia. Some organizations, such as the Representative Council of Black Associations of France (French: Conseil reprsentatif des associations noires de France, CRAN), have argued in favour of the introduction of data collection on minority groups but this has been resisted by other organizations and ruling politicians,[50][51] often on the grounds that collecting such statistics goes against France's secular principles and harks back to Vichy-era identity documents. Demographic statistics according to the CIA World Factbook, unless otherwise indicated. 301,488 (2023 est.) This law does not apply to surveys or polls, and a marketing company called Solis estimated numbers of ethnic minorities in 2009 as 5.23% Maghrebis, 2.94% black (a majority from Sub-Saharan Africa) and 0.71% Turkish. In recent decades, its reconciliation and cooperation with Germany have proved central to the economic integration of Europe, including the introduction of a common currency, the euro, in January 1999. January 17, 2023. France - Our World in Data Learn more about how Statista can support your business. Metropolitan France has a population density of 117.37 people per square kilometer, which ranks 95th in the world. Church attendance is fairly low, however, and the proportion of the population that is not religious has grown over the past century. Meanwhile, China, the world's . ), total: 3.1 deaths/1,000 live birthsmale: 3.48 deaths/1,000 live birthsfemale: 2.7 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est. declining population in Germany, and slightly rising population in France and the UK), around 2050 metropolitan France could again surpass the population of Germany, becoming the most populous state in the European Union. Population of France 2030 - PopulationPyramid.net Sources: Our World In Data and Gapminder Foundation. Hence, by 1968, Maghrebi Jews were about 500,000 and the majority in France. Meanwhile, 14% of all immigrants who settled in France in that year were from Asian countries: 3% from China, 2% from Turkey, 10% from America and Oceania, Americans and Brazilians accounting for 2% each. [99], According to Michle Tribalat, researcher at INED, there were, in 1999, approximately 14 million persons of foreign ancestry (about a quarter of the population), defined as either immigrants or people with at least one immigrant parent or grandparent. In the past ten years, Frances population growth rate has decreased significantly to 0.22%. Since the beginning of the 1990s, France has been attempting to curb immigration, first with the Pasqua laws, followed by both right-wing and socialist-issued laws. )industrial: 17.78 billion cubic meters (2020 est. )municipal solid waste recycled annually: 7,434,617 tons (2015 est. ), municipal solid waste generated annually: 33.399 million tons (2015 est. By the beginning of the nineteen century, other European countries, such as Germany and Russia, had caught up with France and overtaken it in number of people. European Countries by Population (2023) - Worldometer ), Age structures of the France mtropolitaine from the year 1740 to 2021. )8.41% (2019 est. ), household consumption: 54.1% (2017 est. )exports: 9.104 billion cubic meters (2020 est. It was included from 2014 onwards". Immigration has been a relevant political dimension in France's agenda in recent years. In early 2008, a proposal was made to Parliament to decide each year how many immigrants to accept, based on skill and origin. With its population growing despite decreases in many of its neighboring countries, France is finally back in the race to be the most populous country in Europe. note: the above figure is for metropolitan France and five overseas regions; the metropolitan France population is 62,814,233. During the Middle Ages more than one quarter of Europe's population was French; by the 17th century it was still one fifth[citation needed]. A 2004 IFOP survey tallied that 44% of the French people did not believe in God; contrasted to 20% in 1947. 24% of individuals 18 to 29 were restricting immigration, with 33% of individuals 30 to 49 and 53% for both 50 to 64 and 65 and over. )geothermal: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Au 1er janvier 2023, la France compte 68,0 millions d'habitants (65,8 millions en France mtropolitaine et 2,2 millions dans les cinq dpartements d'outre-mer). After World War II, the French fertility rate rebounded considerably, as noted above, but economic growth in France was so high that new immigrants had to be brought into the country. Ethnic Vietnamese started to become a visible segment of society after the massive influx of refugees after the end of the Vietnam War in 1975. Paris (2.2 million) The wider Paris urban area had a population of over 12.1 million in 2013. France Population 2023 (Live) 64,749,239 According to current projections, France 's population is expected to reach its peak at 67.68 million people in 2045, after which it will decline slowly back down to 65.55 million people by the end of the century. ), 11.56 births/1,000 population (2023 est. Roman Catholic 47%, Muslim 4%, Protestant 2%, Buddhist 2%, Orthodox 1%, Jewish 1%, other 1%, none 33%, unspecified 9% (2021 est. [19][18][20] Also, France encouraged immigration, chiefly from other European countries such as Italy, Poland, and Spain. The regions of emigrations also widened, with new immigrants now coming from sub-Saharan Africa and Asia. The city proper has a density of over 21,000 people per square kilometer. Reporting from Nanterre, France, where a police shooting set off riots. )$45,900 (2019 est. The total population of France has been increasing for years now, exceeding 68 million inhabitants in 2023. How does France count its Muslim population? [107] The importance of integration was brought to the forefront of the political agenda in Sarkozy's 2007 presidential campaign. France - 2022 World Factbook Archive - TIME", Les personnes originaires d'Afrique, des Dom-Tom et de la Turquie sont 5,5 millions dans l'Hexagone, "Une estimation des populations d'origine trangre en France en 2011", "Dpistage nonatal de la drpanocytose en France", "Bulletin Epidmiologique Hebdomadaire, 03 juillet 2012, n27-28 La drpanocytose en France: des donnes pidmiologiques pour amliorer la prise en charge", "Rapport d'activit, Programm National du dpistag nonatal; 2018", The Africanization of Franceas of 2014, "Tableau VI.1: Dpistage de la Drpanocytose en 2015", "Drpanocytose, la maladie gntique qui excite l'extrme droite", Les descendants d'immigrs vivant en le-de-France, "Face l'islam de France, du dni la paralysie", "La communaut turque compte 611.515 personnes en France", Rpartition des immigrs par pays de naissance 2008, "Immigrs, trangers | Insee | volution de la population immigre en France de 1921 2015 | en%", Qui sont les nouveaux immigrs qui vivent en France, "RFI - Immigration - Combien d'immigrs clandestins en France? ), total: 41.7 yearsmale: 40 yearsfemale: 43.4 years (2020 est. 5,614,571 (2023 est.) Mean age of women having their first birth: 29.9 years-old. Country (or dependency) Population ), total subscriptions: 73 million (2021 est. The Population of France (1950 - 2019) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2019. )other alcohols: 0.18 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. 68,305,148 (2022 est.) Population - The World Factbook "Total Population of France from 1982 to 2023 (in Millions). This makes them able to vote in French and European elections . [18][21] The government's pro-natalist policy of the 1930s do not explain this sudden recovery, which was often portrayed inside France as a "miracle". [83][84], Immigration to France exceeded 200,000 in recent years, as shown in table below. One out of two was born in Europe and one in three in Africa. France first won the contest in 1958 with "Dors, mon amour" performed by Andr Claveau.In the 1960s, they won three times, with "Tom Pillibi" performed by Jacqueline Boyer in 1960, "Un premier amour" performed by . km Annual Population Estimates Males per 100 females Annual Population Estimates Children per woman Annual Population Estimates Goods exported from U.S. ", "IFRI - E-note - Notes de l'Ifri - France: the State strives to shape "chosen" immigration - Institut franais des relations internationales", Face behind Paris 'bistro' counter becomes Asian, "Michle Tribalat's 2004 study for the INE", Unrest in France, November 2005: immigration, islam and the challenge of integration, Intermarriage and assimilation: disparities in levels of exogamy among immigrants in France, "Immigrant Rioting Flares in France for Ninth Night", "Intgration et identit nationale - IMMIG.FR", "El nmero de inmigrantes espaoles en Francia se ha duplicado con la crisis", Fiches thmatiques Population immigre Immigrs Insee Rfrences dition 2012, "Number of immigrants by origin in France 2021", "Immigration and the 2007 French Presidential Elections", "Immigration.gouv.fr: Nom de domaine enregistr chez Safebrands - Registrar Icann, Afnic, Eurid", "Les crispations alarmantes de la socit franaise", "European Web Site on Integration - European Commission", APNDICE: NMERO E DISTRIBUIO DE BRASILEIROS NO MUNDO, "PER Instituto Nacional de Estadstica e Informtica", " Mariages " mixtes " et immigration en France ", "Ministre de l'immigration, de l'intgration, de l'identit nationale et du codveloppement", "IFRI - Institut franais des relations internationales", "International Migration Convention - United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization", "Catholicisme et protestantisme en France: Analyses sociologiques et donnes de l'Institut CSA pour La Croix", "The World Factbook Central Intelligence Agency", "Villes et communes de France Tableaux de l'conomie franaise | Insee", Inflow of third-country nationals by country of nationality, by year, Population of French communes with more than 2,000 inhabitants, Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Migration, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_France&oldid=1164294168, Total population in France mtropolitaine (in millions), Total Fertility Rate in Metropolitan France, Father born in EU28, mother born in France, Father not born in EU28, mother born in France, Father born in France, mother born in EU28, Father born in France, mother not born in EU28, Father born in EU27, mother not born in EU28, Father not born in EU27, Mother born in EU28, French mother, father with European citizenship (EU28), French mother, father with non-European citizenship (EU28), French father, mother with European citizenship (EU28), French father, mother with non-European citizenship (EU28), Both parents with European citizenship (EU28), Both parents with non-European citizenship (EU28), Father with European citizenship (EU28), mother with non-European citizenship (EU28), Father with non-European citizenship (EU28), mother with European citizenship (EU28). [76], The Paris region is a magnet for immigrants, hosting one of the largest concentrations of immigrants in Europe. Population Clock: World - Census.gov In the ministry's 2010 report on professional inclusion for immigrants, 19.6% of immigrants without any education were unemployed while 16.1% of immigrants who had graduated high school were unemployed. The following summer of 2007, Sarkozy amended the law to require the acquisition of the French language as a pre-condition. More than 5.5 million are of European origin and about 4 million of Maghrebi origin (20% of Algerian origin and 15% of Moroccan or Tunisian origin). [38], About 22% of newborns in France between 2006 and 2008 had at least one foreign-born grandparent (9% born in another European country, 8% born in the Maghreb and 2% born in another region of the world). This was the real territory of France from 1860 to 1871, and again since 1919. ), 123.01% of GDP (2020 est. As observed on France's physical map above, the country is partially covered central, north and west by a relatively flat plain that's punctuated by some time-worn low rolling hills and mountains. Only a minority, however, regularly participate in religious worship; practice is greatest among the middle classes. 66,218,000 Currency Exchange Rate: 1 USD equals 0.917 euro Head Of State: President: Emmanuel Macron See all facts & stats Recent News The rise in anti-immigration sentiments was reinforced by a series of terrorist bombs in Paris in 1986, linked to Muslim immigrants in France. Like many of its neighbors, France represents a huge attraction for immigration and when statistics were released in 2008, it was reported that 11.8 million foreign-born immigrants and their immediate descendants were residents in the country; a figure which accounted for around 19% of the total population of the time. New immigrants were allowed only through the family reunion schemes (wives and children moving to France to live with husbands or fathers already living in France), or as asylum seekers. Population projections. Located in the 13th arrondissement, the area contains many ethnic Chinese inhabitants. The countries where population is declining | Euronews France, along with other EU countries, have still not signed their agreement to the United Nations Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families of 1990. Almost seven million people, or . )from consumed natural gas: 85.589 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. [] L'ethnologie nous en fournit la preuve, en retrouvant, aprs tant de sicles, des descendants des Arabes sur plusieurs parties de notre sol. [98], According to the distinguished French historian of immigration Grard Noiriel, in 1989 one third of the population currently living in France was of "foreign" descent. alien armed forces not living in military camps and foreign diplomatic personnel not living in embassies or consulates. What is clear however is that Frances population is growing quite significantly. The ideal entry-level account for individual users. Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 1000+ markets in 190+ countries & territories, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 70m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. Population by Country (2023) - Worldometer Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header. Population. [83][84] Without considering citizenship at birth, people not born in metropolitan France and their direct descendants made up 30% of the population aged 1850 in metropolitan France as of 2008.[110]. ), total: 16 yearsmale: 16 yearsfemale: 16 years (2020), total: 20.1%male: 19.9%female: 20.3% (2021 est. [66] TIME magazine in 2009 estimated that there was an estimated range of 4 to 7 million Arabs, 3 to 5 million Blacks, 1.5 million Asians and around 600,000 Jewish people. [9], As of 2008, the French national institute of statistics INSEE estimated that 11.8 million foreign-born immigrants and their direct descendants (limited to second-generation born in France) lived in France representing 19% of the country's population. It was also atypical of the Western world: although there was a baby boom in other Western countries after the war, the baby boom in France was much stronger, and lasted longer than in most other Western countries (the United States was one of the few exceptions). [120] One can further analyse the trend in relation to education. 1920 Two centuries of population growth France was historically the largest nation in Europe. As at 1 January 2006, INSEE estimated that the number of foreigners living in metropolitan France amounted to 3.5 million people. Immigrants tend to be subjected to higher rates of unemployment. "Il est certain que, de nos jours, on peut encore trouver en France des descendants des Sarrasins, notamment dans toute la rgion du sud de la Loire, dans les monts d'Auvergne, en Guyenne, en Languedoc et en Provence, voire mme en Bourgogne.". The table below gives the number of children born in metropolitan France according to the place of birth of both parents. France population is equivalent to 0.84% of the total world population. Profit from the additional features of your individual account. note: the above figure is for metropolitan France and five overseas regions; the metropolitan France population is 62,814,233. country comparison to the world: 21. . The large discrepancy in the birth and death rate shows no signs of narrowing and as such, it will be fascinating to see the results from the next national census. )from coal and metallurgical coke: 26.971 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. [106] Massive demonstrations to express frustration over unemployment took place in March 2009. It is, in fact, the highest in Europe after Ireland (the EU) and Albania (perhaps higher than Ireland's) and so most population growth is due to natural increase, unlike in the other European countries.
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