IFPS services were highly effective with older youth for both placement prevention services and reunification. Family Guide to Assessment | NC DPI There is perhaps no more frequently used term in the child welfare field today than evidence-based practice. In this series of posts, we look at the definition and evolution of evidence-based practice, why it is important, where IFPS fits in, and how one state is implementing evidence-based practice. Trauma and Post-Trauma Well-Being Package - NFPN Some IFPS agencies have been reluctant to use the NCFAS-G because it had not been tested with an IFPS program. keywords = "Content validity, Factor analysis, NCFAS, Reliability". & Griffith, D.P. Measurement properties for youth mental health services. http://nfpn.org/articles/ifps-with-post-adoptive-families, Posted by Priscilla Martens, NFPN Executive Director. These T/WB domains join the 11 other domains in the North Carolina Family Assessment Scale (NCFAS) family of tools. title = "North carolina family assessment scale: Measurement properties for youth mental health services". The National Family Preservation Network is pleased to present the most comprehensive version of the family of North Carolina Family Assessment Scales, the North Carolina Family Assessment Scale for General Services and Reunification (NCFAS-G+R). In 2012 the Legislature passed E2SHB 2536 with the intent that prevention and intervention services delivered to children and juveniles in the areas of mental health, child welfare, and juvenile justice be primarily evidence-based and research-based, and it is anticipated that such services will be provided in a manner that is culturally competent. Washington is one of the few states to have enacted a law for implementation of evidence-based practice. The NCFAS-G+R includes the six domains of the NCFAS (Environment, Parental Capabilities, Family Interactions, Family Safety, Child Well-Being, and Youth Well-Being), the three additional domains of the NCFAS-G (Social/Community Life, Self-Sufficiency, and Family Health), and the two domains of the NCFAS-R (Caregiver/Child Ambivalence and Readiness for Reunification). The content of training for preservation workers who work with adoptive families is significantly enhanced with information of special importance to adoptive families. Homebuilders IFPS is included in two places in the current state inventory of evidence-based programs. 8>yU{_1\hopEJ0)ps>BewL4j4c|N`k}M)NZI7ZsK8{E q Methods: Using NCFAS data collected by child mental health intake workers with 158 families, factor analysis was conducted to assess factor structure, and thematic analysis of intake notes was used to test content validity. PDF North Carolina's Work First Family Assessment of Strengths and Needs Sitemap If so, when is the optimal time to offer them? August 16, 2022. Since these factors are child-focused, rather than parent-focused, and tend to reflect the older youths desire for independence and ability to make choices, including bad choices, less progress in this area is perhaps understandable. the North Carolina Family Assessment Scale (NCFAS) and two modified versions of the NCFAS, (b) the NCFAS for Reunification (NCFASR), (c) the Strengths and Stressors Tracking Device (SSTD), (d) the Family Assessment Form (FAF), (e) the Family Assessment Checklist (FAC), (f) the AckermanSchoendorf It guides professionals to make a decision on whether action should be taken. The North Carolina Family Assessment Scale (NCFAS) measures family functioning from the perspective of the worker most involved with the family. The National Family Preservation Network is pleased to offer the first-of-its-kind assessment tool for Trauma and Post-Trauma Well-Being (T/WB) that measures the functioning of the entire family in those areas. Assessment and Exit Instrument Tools for IFPS, http://nfpn.org/reunification/reunification-research, http://ifpscoasttocoast.wordpress.com/2013/10/23/ifps-is-effective-with-older-youth/, http://ifpscoasttocoast.wordpress.com/2013/11/13/ifps-with-juvenile-justice/, http://ifpscoasttocoast.wordpress.com/category/mental-health/, http://nfpn.org/articles/ifps-with-post-adoptive-families, http://www.nfpn.org/preservation/ifps-toolkit, http://www.nfpn.org/assessment-tools/ncfases-scale-development-report, http://nfpn.org/preservation/186-older-youth.html, http://apps.leg.wa.gov/documents/billdocs/2011-12/Pdf/Bills/House%20Passed%20Legislature/2536-S2.PL.pdf, http://www.wsipp.wa.gov/rptfiles/06-02-3901.pdf, http://www.institutefamily.org/pdf/HOMEBUILDERS-FidelityMeasures-Abridged-2-6.pdf, http://www.wsipp.wa.gov/rptfiles/E2SHB2536-3i.pdf. Caregivers do not condone violence. The North Carolina Family Assessment Scale (NCFAS) measures family functioning from the perspective of the worker most involved with the family. to have a positive mindset, North Carolina Family Assessment Scale Wikipedia. The NCFAS-G+R is an assessment tool designed to examine family functioning in the domains of Environment, Parental Capabilities, Family Interactions, Family Safety, Child Well-Being, Social/Community Life, Self-Sufficiency, Family Health, Caregiver/Child Ambivalence, and Readiness for Reunification. In order to determine effective strategies for reducing disproportionality, I undertook a study to examine an effort to address disproportionality with a policy and practice initiative utilizing Intensive Family Preservation Services (IFPS). Family contacts during 6 months following case closure. The National Family Preservation Network, in association with Dr. Marianne Berry, conducted research on the use of IFPS with post-adoptive families in a project funded by a grant from the Annie E. Casey Foundation. http://ifpscoasttocoast.wordpress.com/category/mental-health/, Dr. Marianne Berry and NFPN conducted a study on the use of IFPS with post-adoptive families in Missouri. The case notes included themes specific to youth with mental health needs that were not captured by current NCFAS items. National Family Preservation Network. In this study, high-risk minority children receiving traditional services were at higher risk of placement than white children, but minority children receiving IFPS were less likely to be placed than white children. A combination of formal and informal approaches can be used to screen for and assess a number of focus areas, including general family functioning, mental health, adult learning needs, substance abuse, parenting and child development, and domestic violence. This scale has an A rating on the California Evidence-Based Clearing house. Ensures that families are referred to the most effective and efficacious programs that the community provides. Methods: Using NCFAS data collected by child mental health intake workers with 158 families, factor analysis was conducted to assess factor structure, and thematic analysis of intake notes was used. WSIPP reviewed all rigorous evaluations of IFPS programs that included a comparison group and then sorted the evaluations based on fidelity to the Homebuilders model. Conducted an Intent-to-Treat (ITT) analysis that estimates the impact of This week we look at how the state of Washington is implementing evidence-based practice that includes IFPS. It is intended as tool for helping to determine the risk of out-of-home placement or successful reunification for a family in the context of family strengths and problems. PDF Development, Intent, and Use of the North Carolina Family Assessment (PDF file, 82Kb) http://www.institutefamily.org/pdf/HOMEBUILDERS-FidelityMeasures-Abridged-2-6.pdf. meetings with family 35 times a week, and, engagement and motivation enhancement, and. Form Number. Early IFPS programs had no provision for step-down services. For the full report, visit: Current authorized use or purchase of a NCFAS tool is required prior to obtaining the T/WB Package. Child welfare practices cannot simply be divided into evidence-based and non-evidence based. There is a continuum from highly research supported practice at one end to very questionable and concerning practices at the other end. http://ifpscoasttocoast.wordpress.com/2013/10/23/ifps-is-effective-with-older-youth/. In this post we look at the target populations with which IFPS has been found to be effective and an assessment tool for use with IFPS. This information was printed from: www.cebc4cw.org/assessment-tools/measurement-ratings/ A later version of this tool, the NCFAS-G, includes the original 5 domains plus 3 additional domains of Social/Community Life, Self-Sufficiency, and Health. (2007). Charlotte Booth and Shelley Leavitt at the Institute for Family Development (parent agency of Homebuilders) have spent decades building, maintaining, and training on model fidelity, and contributing data on their program. The North Carolina Family Assessment Scale (NCFAS) was originally designed for use with a statewide IFPS program in North Carolina. Dive into the research topics of 'North carolina family assessment scale: Measurement properties for youth mental health services'. N2 - Objective: The purpose of this study is to assess the reliability and validity of the North Carolina Family Assessment Scale (NCFAS) among families involved with youth mental health services. http://nfpn.org/articles/ifps-with-post-adoptive-families. 0 Casey Family Programs. Results: This study found only three NCFAS subscales. Lifeline offers a continuum of care for foster, adoption, kinship, and guardianship families. The NCFAS and the NCFAS-R assessment tools were found to be reliable for use with both the older youth and younger children. Analyses were conducted using a progressive series of preliminary models, leading to a full examination of the impact of assignment to the intervention on stable permanence. A later version of this tool, the NCFAS-G, includes the original 5 domains plus 3 additional domains of Social/Community Life, Self-Sufficiency, and Health. abstract = "Objective: The purpose of this study is to assess the reliability and validity of the North Carolina Family Assessment Scale (NCFAS) among families involved with youth mental health services. During the period 20002004, prior to implementation of follow-up contacts and possible additional services, the post service placement rate (attrition rate) during the first 6 months was approximately 7%, based on AFCARS data. 3. http://ifpscoasttocoast.wordpress.com/2013/11/13/ifps-with-juvenile-justice/. Objective: The purpose of this study is to assess the reliability and validity of the North Carolina Family Assessment Scale (NCFAS) among families involved with youth mental health services. You can join me in publicly thanking them by posting a comment below. At a six-month follow-up point, 76% remained intact. Contact Us. These content areas include grief and loss, attachment, parental expectations, and ways to enhance the parental characteristics of patience, flexibility, humor and acceptance. North Carolina Family Assessment Scale - Wikipedia Physical Address: North Carolina Department of Public Instruction 301 N. Wilmington Street Raleigh, NC 27601-2825 . 1. Current authorized use or purchase of a NCFAS tool is required prior to obtaining the T/WB Package. [3] The study was based on data from the state of North Carolina: IFPS is available in 70 of the states 100 counties, although IFPS is not available in sufficient quantity in any county to respond to all eligible families. Contact families monthly, inquire about functioning & needs. Methods: Using NCFAS data collected by child mental health intake workers with 158 families, factor analysis was conducted to assess factor structure, and thematic analysis of intake notes was used. There is no universally accepted definition or classification of evidence-based practice. There are some differences from the other NCFAS domains that are explained in the package. The original NCFAS was developed in 1998 by Dr Ray Kirk at the University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill. Note: a future blog post will provide details of this study. Please note that all ratings are based on the English version of the measure unless otherwise noted in the tool's description. A CEBC advisory committee members response to that question follows. T1 - North carolina family assessment scale, T2 - Measurement properties for youth mental health services. The North Carolina Family Assessment Scale (NCFAS) was originally designed for use with a statewide IFPS program in North Carolina. At a 6-month follow-up point, 76% remained intact. The cost for the NCFAS-G+R Package is based on the number of workers using the tool. It is intended as a broad-based family assessment tool that can be used with all agency programs. Lifeline offers family casework, family therapy, supervised visitations, parent aid services, and parent education. Thank you, Charlotte and Shelley and all IFD staff, for your dedication and commitment to make IFPS one of the most effective programs for families! There are several variants of the North Carolina Family Assessment Scale. never occurred, or have occurred and family has successfully been involved in counseling. It includes 5 domains that measure family functioning: Environment, Parental Capabilities, Family Interaction, Safety, and Child Well-Being. Two agencies provided data on IFPS services to older youth with one of the agencies providing comparative data for younger children. Target Population: Family members from 10 years of age through adult. Working with our partners at the National Family Preservation Network, the IARCA Institute adopted NCFAS as a central assessment tool to the Project in 2020. Development of the North Carolina Family Assessment Scale (NCFAS) for use with IFPS services provided an opportunity to measure a familys progress following an IFPS intervention. Families eligible for but that did not receive IFPS received traditional public and contract agency services, such as, counseling, skill training, protective supervision, day care, etc. -2023 YTD North Carolina Family Assessment Scale (NCFAS), Lifeline is working great with families., of Family Preservation clients improved when working with Lifeline staff. NCFAS-G Package - NFPN PDF Selected Assessment and Screening Tools - Iowa Washington State is the birthplace of the Homebuilders program and thus state policy makers had access to a good example of evidence-based practice. Fact Sheet: Disproportionality in the Child Welfare System: The Disproportionate Representation of Children of Color in Foster Care. Last week we introduced the topic of evidence-based practice. Make recommendations for family's goals Phase II An intensive assessment of the family system is completed by a mental health professional It is intended for use in Differential Response settings. Posted by Priscilla Martens, Executive Director, National Family Preservation Network. S cale & Definitions. HomebuildersIFPS has been rated by the CEBC in the areas of: The rating assigned to each of these areas is a 2 with a detailed report available. NORTH CAROLINA SDM FAMILY REUNIFICATION ASSESSMENT Case Name: _____Case #:_____Date:_____ County Name:_____ Social Worker Name:_____ . A combination of formal and informal approaches can be used to screen for and assess a number of focus areas, including general family functioning, mental health, adult learning needs, substance abuse, parenting and child development, and domestic violence. High-risk minority children receiving traditional services were at higher risk of placement than White children, but minority children receiving IFPS were less likely to be placed than White children. You will note from the examples in the following chart that when families completed services, caregiver responses at termination almost mirrored the responses of the worker whereas there was more disparity between caregiver and worker when the family did not complete services: Proportion of Responses About Neutral and At or Below Neutral, To read the full research study, visit: Conclusions: This study suggests variation in the fit for the NCFAS in child mental health services compared to the measurement properties established in child welfare samples. The T/WB tool is offered as a separate package. 2. Independent variables: race, risk, IFPS versus non-IFPS, Dependent variable: cumulative risk of placement. What I discovered was a window of vulnerability that is depicted in the following chart by means of placement rates following the IFPS intervention: Note window of vulnerability from 120 days to 270 days post service. PDF S ample Scale & Definitions (v. - NFPN Several years ago, the National Family Preservation Network, in association with Dr. Ray Kirk and the National Alliance to End Homelessness, conducted research on the use of IFPS with older youth. The research evidence was assessed for each screening and assessment tool and a rating was provided. White and non-White racial groups within the IFPS treatment condition were essentially equivalent with the exception of non-Whites having slightly more substantiated prior reports. The case notes included themes specific to youth with mental health needs that were not captured by current NCFAS items. This does not mean that families received no additional services. At minimum, the family-centered assessment covers the family's strengths, resources, and needs in each of the following seven areas: Parenting (e.g. Method: Internal consistency data from 288 participants cases were analyzed. This package is available in English and Spanish. The FAM-III is intended for preliminary screening, and as an adjunct to clinical assessment and treatment monitoring. (2008). _______________ The NCFAS is an instrument designed for family assessment and outcome measurement in family preservation services and child welfare. IFPS is associated with a reduction in racial disproportionality of out-of-home placement among high-risk families. The base of solid empirical research on child welfare practice is still developing. Theoretically, any increased overall risk associated with this difference would be likely to diminish, rather than enhance the treatment outcome being investigated. PDF 3.27 MB - August 16, 2022 Accountability Services, Testing, Parent Guide . The Reliability and Validity of the North Carolina Family Assessment Scale One of these research groups, the Washington State Institute for Public Policy (WSIPP), had previously conducted an extensive review of IFPS. The research study included use of the NCFAS-G with 2 IFPS programs and 1 differential response program. Programs - Lifeline This package is available in English and Spanish. Data were merged from various statewide (NCCANDS, AFCARS) and program-specific (IFPS) databases. Conduct a more comprehensive assessment of families during the contacts at 3 months and 6 months. The T/WB tool is offered as a separate package. NCFAS-G stands for the North Carolina Family Assessment Scale for General Services. Family Guide to Assessment. There are some differences from the other NCFAS domains that are explained in the . We have seen in this series of posts how evidence-based practice has developed and where IFPS fits in. Older youth were defined as ages 1217 while younger children were defined as ages 011. CEBC Assessment Tool Family Assessment Measure Iii www.cebc4cw.org, www.cebc4cw.org/assessment-tools/measurement-ratings/, Implementation-Specific Tools & Resources. The NCFAS-G+R has 70 subscales in 10 domains. Limitations & Disclosures. In any event, somewhat less progress in the area of child well-being did not adversely affect the overall positive outcomes for older youth. 120 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<60D11E5B2DBDFF4896EFBCEE71CD9EFA>]/Index[115 18]/Info 114 0 R/Length 47/Prev 284892/Root 116 0 R/Size 133/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream To place an order contact us. The NCFAS tools are also used in evaluation and research. Between 2004 and 2008, 999 families received follow-up contacts, 593 received 3-month comprehensive assessment, Families had option to decline being contacted in the future; some families could not be located, Black children are overrepresented in foster care by a ratio of 2:1, Native Americans are overrepresented in foster care by a ratio of 2:1, Whites are underrepresented by a ratio of 0.7:1, Hispanics are underrepresented by a ratio of 0.9:1, Asians are underrepresented in foster care by a ratio of 0.25:1. Using the North Carolina Family Assessment Scale (NCFAS) - DocsLib Categories Computers Using the North Carolina Family Assessment Scale (NCFAS) / INTENSIVE FAMILY PRESERVATION SERVICE (IFPS)/FAMILY PRESERVATION SERVICE (FPS) EXIT SUMMARY SELECT REPORT TYPE: ASSESSMENT ONLY (Complete pages 1-3 and page 6 Sections B & C) The following is a chart showing the reliability of the NCFAS-G as used with these programs: Reliability of NCFAS-G using Chronbachs Alpha as the Reliability Statistic: By convention and agreement among psychometric researchers and scale developers, Chronbachs alphas above 0.8 are considered to be strong, and alphas above 0.9 are considered to be very strong. It requires professional to make a clear decision on whether action should be taken. In the recent research study, the following chart shows the percentage of families functioning below baseline (adequate) at intake and at case closure: The research study also included testing of exit instruments designed by NFPN to align questions for the worker and parent(s) which correspond in general with the NCFAS assessment tools. This lack of differences in base rates suggests that disproportionality in the child welfare system is not due to disproportionate need, but rather to discriminatory practices in society (reports of abuse and neglect) or within the child welfare system (investigations, substantiations, placements, permanency outcomes). PDF Parents as Teachers Technical Assistance Brief - FACE Resources Initial reliability and validity for the NCFAS-G was established with a differential response program. PDF Family Assessment Tools Using the North Carolina Family Assessment Scale (NCFAS) The CEBC is funded by the California Department of Social Services (CDSS) Office of Child Abuse Prevention and is one of their targeted efforts to improve the lives of children and families served within child welfare system. (2006). Helps child welfare workers and supervisors empower families in crisis to resolve their own conflicts, using well-tested programs.
